The 2026 business mileage rate did not hold one value all year: 72.5 cents through June 30, 76 cents from July 1 (Announcement 2026-11). Most expense templates still hold one number.
IRS rate for this period
—
cents/mile
Your rate against the IRS rate
—
cents/mile
Short of the IRS rate on these miles
—
$
Tax-free ceiling
—
$
Total you paid
—
$
Above the ceiling
—
$
Goes on the W-2 as wages
—
$
Employer payroll tax on that
—
$
Ruling
—
Both 2026 rates, picked by the trip date Uses 72.5 cents a mile for trips through June 30 and 76 cents from July 1, so a July report is not priced with January's number.
The 60-day substantiation window Flags a log handed in more than 60 days after the trip, which makes the entire payment taxable wages rather than only the part above the ceiling.
The 120-day return-of-excess test
Employer payroll tax on the result Stops Social Security at the 2026 wage base of $184,500 instead of charging 6.2 percent on everything, and adds Medicare at 1.45 percent.
Exportable audit trail Saves the inputs, the rate that was applied and the ruling as a .csv row you keep with the expense report.